QUOTE(cyberwiz @ Jan 12 2007, 06:54 PM) [snapback]74819[/snapback]
well SNR margin is goin to reduce as the line speed increases.
What your modem shows is not the actual SNR but the SNR margin ie the difference between the actual SNR on the line and the SNR required to attain the speed allocated.[/b]
SNR margin is NOT the difference as you said but its tolerance level.
How much decrease (difference) in SNR can be tolerated from exchange
to your modem. More the tolerance wud mean if
noise is high it wud try
to re-correct the packets sent/received but that would mean speed will
decrease as same data is sent again. But then to achieve faster speeds
this tolerance should be decreased.
Noise here is not just noise created by voice but it cud be additional
disturbance caused in waves travelling through tel wire. Say by cable
TV wires, LAN cables etc. immitting signals and hindering tel signals,
inspite of insulation there still exists some disturbance.
Here is para from UT-Star modem help page:
"SNR Margin- Amount of increased noise that can be tolerated while maintaining the designed BER (bit error rate). The SNR Margin is set by Central Office DSLAM. If the SNR Margin is increased, bit error rate performance will improve, but the data rate will decrease. Conversely, if the SNR Margin is decreased, bit error rate performance will decrease, but the data rate will increase."
"Line Attenuation- Attenuation is the decrease in magnitude of the
ADSL line signal between the transmitter (Central Office DSLAM) and the receiver (Client ADSL Modem), measured in dB. It is measured by calculating the difference in dB between the signal power level received at the Client ADSL modem and the reference signal power level transmitted from the Central Office DSLAM."