Alongside pushing the Sanchar Saathi app, the telecom ministry is piloting an application program interface — or API — that would allow recommerce and trade-in platforms to upload customer identities and device details directly to the government, two people familiar with the matter told TechCrunch. The move would mark a significant step toward creating a nationwide record of smartphones in circulation.
“It’s a troubling move to begin with,” said Prateek Waghre, head of programs and partnerships of Toronto-based nonprofit policy lab Tech Global Institute, told TechCrunch. “You’re essentially looking at the potential for every single device being ‘databased’ in some form. And then what uses their database can be put to it at a later date, we don’t know.”
The Indian government has not yet detailed how the collected data will be stored, who will have access to it, or what safeguards will apply as the system expands. Digital rights groups say the sheer scale of India’s smartphone base — estimated at some 700 million devices — means even administrative changes can have outsized consequences, potentially setting precedents that other governments may study or replicate.
The planned API also raises concerns for recommerce firms, which could face liability if sensitive customer information is mishandled.